Medical
Rosacea
What is Rosacea?
Rosacea is a long-term skin condition that mainly impacts the face, leading to redness, visible blood vessels, and occasionally acne-like bumps. Although it can affect individuals of any age or skin type, it is most frequently seen in adults between the ages of 30 and 50 with lighter skin tones. While there is no definitive cure for rosacea, there are successful treatments available to manage symptoms and reduce the frequency of flare-ups. Village Dermatology offers a comprehensive approach to managing rosacea, including advanced therapies that are customized to each patient’s specific needs.
What are Symptoms of Rosacea?
Rosacea symptoms can vary, but the most common signs include:
- Facial Redness: Persistent redness, especially in the central areas of the face, such as the cheeks, nose, forehead, and chin.
- Visible Blood Vessels: Tiny blood vessels become visible under the skin’s surface, often in areas of prolonged redness.
- Bumps and Pimples: Acne-like breakouts, often mistaken for traditional acne, can occur during flare-ups.
- Thickened Skin: In some cases, rosacea can cause the skin on the nose to thicken, a condition known as rhinophyma, leading to a swollen or bulbous appearance.
- Eye Irritation: Ocular rosacea can cause irritation, dryness, and swollen eyelids
Types of Rosacea
There are four primary types of rosacea, each with its own set of symptoms:
- Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea: Characterized by constant redness and visible blood vessels.
- Papulopustular Rosacea: Involves acne-like breakouts in addition to facial redness.
- Phymatous Rosacea: Leads to thickening of the skin, often around the nose.
- Ocular Rosacea: Affects the eyes, causing irritation and redness.
Radiant
Rosacea Triggers to Avoid
Sun Exposure
UV rays are a foremost cause of rosacea flare-ups, making sun protection essential.
Hot Weather
Heat and humidity can increase skin irritation.
Spicy Foods and Alcohol
Certain foods and drinks can worsen rosacea symptoms.
Stress
Emotional stress is a common trigger for many rosacea sufferers.
Rosacea Treatment Options
Topical Medications
Prescription creams and gels can help decrease redness, inflammation, and acne-like breakouts.
Oral Medications
Antibiotics and other oral medications can help control rosacea symptoms, especially in more severe cases.
Laser Therapy
Laser treatments, such as BroadBand Light (BBL) therapy, can target visible blood vessels and reduce persistent redness by removing damaged blood vessels beneath the skin’s surface.
Lifestyle Changes
Identifying and avoiding personal triggers, wearing sun protection, and following a consistent skincare routine can help control symptoms.
Skin Care Products
Using gentle, fragrance-free products specifically designed for sensitive skin can prevent irritation and keep rosacea under control.