Medical
Viral Skin Infections
What are Viral Skin Infections?
Viral skin infections can be caused by various viruses that affect the skin. These common skin infections can range from mild to severe and may require different dermatological approaches. At Village Dermatology, we provide comprehensive care for viral skin infections, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plans to help you achieve healthy skin.
Viral skin infections occur when viruses invade the skin, leading to various symptoms, such as rashes, blisters, molluscum, and warts. These skin infections can be contagious and spread through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms of Viral Skin Infections
These skin symptoms can vary widely depending on the type of viral infection but may include:
- Red or inflamed skin
- Blisters or sores
- Itching or burning sensation
- Raised bumps or warts
- Pain or tenderness in the affected area
Diagnosis of Viral Skin Infections
Diagnosing viral skin infections typically involves a physical examination and a review of medical history. In some cases, one of our providers may perform a biopsy or take a sample of the affected skin to confirm the diagnosis.
Radiant
Common Types of Viral Skin Infections
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
HSV: Often causes cold sores or fever blisters around the mouth and on the face, but can cause blisters anywhere on the skin.
Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV)
Chickenpox: A highly contagious infection causing an itchy, blister-like rash, usually in children.
Shingles: Reactivation of VZV causes a painful rash, typically in older adults or those with weakened immune systems.
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
Common Warts: Small, rough growths that typically appear on the hands and fingers.
Plantar Warts: Often hard, grainy growths that appear on the soles of the feet.
Molluscum Contagiosum
Molluscum Contagiosum Virus (MCV): Causes small, firm, dome-shaped bumps with a central dimple, most commonly found in children.
Viral Skin Infection Treatment Options
Antiviral Medications
- Topical Antivirals: Creams or ointments are applied directly to the affected area to reduce symptoms and speed up healing.
- Oral Antivirals: Medications taken by mouth to treat more severe infections or prevent outbreaks.
Cryotherapy
Freezing Warts: Using liquid nitrogen to freeze and remove warts caused by HPV.
Laser Therapy
Targeted Treatment: Using laser technology to remove warts and other lesions caused by viral infections.
Immune Response Modifiers
Topical Treatments: Medications that stimulate the immune system to fight off the virus causing the infection.